Tuesday, April 19, 2016

Crest Hill, Ill. native serving aboard nuclear-powered submarine

By U.S. Navy Chief Mass Communications Specialist Bill Steele, Navy Office of Community Outreach Public Affairs

PEARL HARBOR - A 2013 Lockport Township High School graduate and Crest Hill, Illinois native is serving in the U.S. Navy aboard one of the world’s most advanced nuclear-powered fast attack submarines, USS Cheyenne.

Petty Officer 3rd Class William Cattaneo is a sonar technician, submarine serving aboard the Pearl Harbor-based submarine, one of 40 Los Angeles-class submarines making it the backbone of the submarine force.

A Navy sonar technician, submarine is the eyes and ears of the ship, and responsible for its safety while underway.

One of the things about being a submariner is you've got to know everything about your boat, but as a sonar tech you also have to know everything outside the boat,” said Cattaneo. "You have to recognize who's friendly and who's a potential foe. It's kind of a trivia challenge game."
                                                             
With a crew of 130, this submarine is 360 feet long and weighs approximately 6,900 tons. A nuclear-powered propulsion system helps push the submarine through the water at more than 25 mph.

Attack submarines are designed to hunt down and destroy enemy submarines and surface ships; strike targets ashore with cruise missiles; carry and deliver Navy SEALs; carry out intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance missions; and engage in mine warfare. Their primary tactical advantage is stealth, operating undetected under the sea for long periods of time.

“Submarine sailors never cease to amaze me with their ability to complete complex missions in the world’s most challenging environments,” said Rear Adm. Fritz Roegge, Commander, Submarine Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet. “Continued U.S. undersea superiority is not possible without their dedication, expertise and professionalism.”

According to Navy officials, because of the demanding environment aboard submarines, personnel are accepted only after rigorous testing and observation. Submariners are some of the most highly trained and skilled people in the Navy. The training is highly technical and each crew has to be able to operate, maintain, and repair every system or piece of equipment on board.  Regardless of their specialty, everyone also has to learn how everything on the ship works and how to respond in emergencies to become “qualified in submarines” and earn the right to wear the coveted gold or silver dolphins on their uniform.

Subs are a big part of the Navy,” Cattaneo said. “Sometimes I feel like, why am I here? And then later I realize I just did something amazing for my country. Being on deployment you get that sense of accomplishment.”

Challenging submarine living conditions actually build strong fellowship among the elite crew, Navy officials explained. The crews are highly motivated, and quickly adapt to changing conditions.  It is a busy life of specialized work, watches, and drills.

 There's no other place in the world like a submarine,” Cattaneo said. "It's one of the more unique jobs that no one else knows about except fellow submariners. Which is a mixed blessing."